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Blunting Effect
Boring
Carving
Certified Source
Common Names
Common Uses
Countries of Distribution
Cutting Resistance
Drying Defects
Ease of Drying
Family Name
Gluing
Grain
Heartwood Color
Kiln Drying Rate
Luster
Mortising
Moulding
Movement in Service
Nailing
Natural Durability
Natural Growth Defects
Numerical Data
Planing
Polishing
References
Regions of Distribution
Resistance to Impregnation
Response to Hand Tools
Routing & Recessing
Sanding
Sapwood Color
Scientific Name
Screwing
Staining
Steam Bending
Strength Properties
Texture
Toxicity
Trade Name
Tree Size
Turning
Veneering Qualities
Weathering
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Common Names
La-mut, Machang, Mango, Sepam, Wangi
Regions of Distribution
Oceania and S.E. Asia
Countries of Distribution
[VIEW MAP]
Burma, Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand
Common Uses
Cabinetmaking, Concrete formwork, Furniture, Heavy construction, Light construction, Plywood, Veneer
Heartwood Color
| Brown |
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| Green/grey |
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| Purple |
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| Yellow |
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| Black |
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| Red |
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| Orange |
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| Grey |
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| Yellow to golden-yellow to orange |
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| Pale red to pink |
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| Pale brown |
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| Dark brown |
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| Brown |
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Sapwood Color
| White |
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| Yellow |
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| Brown |
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| Red |
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| Green/Grey |
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| White to yellow |
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| Same as heartwood |
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Grain
| Interlocked |
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| Closed |
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| Even |
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| Figure |
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| Straight |
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| Wavy |
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| Rippled (figure) |
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| Weak (figure) |
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| Interlocked |
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| Weak figure |
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| Wavy |
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| Straight |
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| Rippled figure |
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Texture
| Fine |
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| Medium |
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| Even or uniform |
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| Uniform |
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| Fine to medium |
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| Medium coarse to coarse |
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| Coarse |
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Luster
| Low |
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| Medium |
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| High |
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| Pronounced |
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| Lustrous |
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| Dull |
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Natural Growth Defects
| Brittleheart is rare or absent. When present, it is sparse in amount |
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| Brittleheart is often frequent and extensive |
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Natural Durability
| Resistant to termites |
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| Susceptible to insect attack |
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| Very durable |
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| Resistant to powder post beetles |
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| Durable |
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| Moderately durable |
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| Resistant to marine borers |
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| Non-resistant to termites |
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| Non-resistant to powder post beetles |
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| Perishable |
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| Non durable |
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| Susceptible to marine borer attack |
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| Susceptible to attack from termites (Isoptera) |
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| Sapwood is susceptible to wood staining fungal attack |
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| Resistant to attack from powder post (Lyctid & Bostrychid) beetles |
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| Pinworms (ambrosia beetles) may be present in the felled log |
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Weathering
Toxicity
Drying Defects
| Splitting |
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| Distortion |
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| Extension of Existing Shakes |
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| Checking |
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| Slight surface checking |
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| Slight spring/bow |
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| Slight end splitting |
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Ease of Drying
| Fairly Easy |
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| Rapidly |
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| Thick Stock Requires Care |
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| Little degrade |
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Kiln Drying Rate
| Naturally dries quickly |
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| Drying rate is fairly rapid to fast |
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Tree Size
| Tree height is 30-40 m |
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| Sapwood width is 0-5 cm |
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| Sapwood width is 5-10 cm |
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| Bole length is 20-30 m |
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| Trunk diameter is 100-150 cm |
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| Tree height is 20-30 m |
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| Tree height is 40-50 m |
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Certified Source
Blunting Effect
Boring
| Very good to excellent results |
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| Fairly easy to very easy |
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| Easy |
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Carving
| Fair to Good Results |
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| Fairly Easy to Very Easy |
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Cutting Resistance
| Easy to saw |
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| Cutting Resistance with green wood is variable |
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| Cutting resistance with dry wood is variable |
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Gluing
| Fairly Easy to Very Easy |
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| Fair to Good Results |
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Mortising
| Fair to Good Results |
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| Fairly Easy to Very Easy |
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Moulding
| Fairly Easy to Very Easy |
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| Fair to Good Results |
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| Very Good to Excellent Results |
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Movement in Service
| Fair to Good Stability - Medium Movement |
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Nailing
| Fairly Easy to Very Easy |
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| Fair to Good Results |
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| Pre-Boring Recommended |
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Planing
| Fairly Easy to Very Easy |
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| Fair to Good Results |
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| Planes well, to a good finish |
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| Easy to plane |
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Resistance to Impregnation
| Resistant heartwood |
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| Permeable sapwood |
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| Resistant sapwood |
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Response to Hand Tools
| Easy to Work |
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| Responds Readily |
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| Fairly Difficult to Difficult to Work |
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| Easy to machine |
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Routing & Recessing
| Fair to Good Results |
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| Fairly Easy to Very Easy |
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Sanding
| Fair to Good Results |
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| Fairly Easy to Very Easy |
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Screwing
| Fairly Easy to Very Easy |
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| Very Good to Excellent Results |
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| Fair to Good Results |
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Turning
| Fair to Good Results |
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| Fairly Easy to Very Easy |
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Veneering Qualities
| Veneers easily |
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| Suitable for peeling |
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| No drying degrade |
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| Veneers moderately easy |
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Steam Bending
| Fair to Good Results |
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| Fairly Difficult to Very Difficult |
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Polishing
| Fair to Good Results |
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| Very Good to Excellent Results |
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| Fairly Easy to Very Easy |
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| Good results |
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Staining
| Fair to Good Results |
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| Very Good to Excellent Results |
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| Fairly Easy to Very Easy |
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Strength Properties
| Shrinkage, Tangential = very small |
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| Shrinkage, Radial = very small |
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| Density (dry weight) = 31-37 lbs/cu. ft. |
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| Density (dry weight) = 46-52 lbs/cu. ft. |
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Numerical Data
| Item | Green | Dry | English |
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| Density | | 37 | lbs/ft3 |
| Weight | 36 | 29 | lbs/ft3 |
| Radial Shrinkage | 2 | | % |
| Tangential Shrinkage | 4 | | % |
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| Item | Green | Dry | Metric |
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| Density | | 592 | kg/m3 |
| Weight | 576 | 464 | kg/m3 |
| Radial Shrinkage | 2 | | % |
References
Burgess, P.F.,1966,Timbers of Sabah,Sabah Forest Record, no.6
Desch, H.E.,1954,Manual of Malayan Timbers (2 vols,Malayan Forest Records,no.15
Lee, Y.H., Lopez, D.T.,1968,The Machining Properties of some Malayan Timbers,Malayan Forester,3,pp194-210
Menon, P.K.B.,1959,The wood anatomy of Malayan timbers: commercial timbers, 3. Light,hardwoods,Malaysian Forest Research Institute Kepong, Research Pamplet, No. 27.
Ng, F.S.P. (Ed,1989,Tree Flora of Malaya A Manual for Foresters Volume 4,Forest Research Institute Malaysia Ministry of Primary Industries
Stephens, M.,1955,The Timber Machang (Mangifera foetida,Malayan Forester 18(4) pp205-7
Wong Choong Ngok, Burgess, H.J.,1960,A comparison of linear shrinkage data obtained by different methods,Malaysia Forest Research Institute, Forestry Department Research Pamphlet,29
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