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Blunting Effect
Boring
Comments
Common Names
Countries of Distribution
Cutting Resistance
Distribution Overview
Drying Defects
Ease of Drying
Environmental Profile
Family Name
Gluing
Grain
Heartwood Color
Kiln Drying Rate
Nailing
Natural Durability
Numerical Data
Planing
Polishing
References
Regions of Distribution
Resistance to Impregnation
Response to Hand Tools
Sapwood Color
Scientific Name
Screwing
Texture
Trade Name
Tree Size
Turning
Varnishing

Scientific Name
Eucalyptus maideni

Trade Name
Ironbark

Family Name
Myrtaceae

Wood Image 1

Common Names
Ironbark, Maidens gum

Regions of Distribution
Oceania and S.E. Asia

Countries of Distribution  [VIEW MAP]
Australia

Environmental Profile
Status has not been officially assessed


Distribution Overview
Australia

Heartwood Color
Brown
Red
Green/grey
Purple
Black
Brown

Pale yellow

Sapwood Color
White
Red
Brown
Green/Grey
Yellow


Grain
Interlocked

Interlocked


Texture
Fine
Medium


Natural Durability
Very durable
Susceptible to insect attack
Durable
Resistant to powder post beetles
Resistant to termites
Non-resistant to termites
Moderately durable
Moderately resistant to decay


Drying Defects
Checking
Severe collapse and honeycomb

Can be recovered satisfactorily with a reconditioning treatment

Ease of Drying
Slowly
Difficult


Backsawn is nearly impossible to dry without degrade
Quatersawn stock requires carefully controlled conditions

Kiln Drying Rate
Naturally dries slowly


Tree Size
Trunk diameter is 100-150 cm
Tree height is 20-30 m
Tree height is 30-40 m
Tree height is 40-50 m
Tree height is 10-20 m
Tree height is 50-60 m


Comments
Hard and strong

Blunting Effect
High to severe


Boring
Fairly difficult to very difficult


Cutting Resistance
Fairly Difficult to Very Difficult to saw


Gluing
Fairly Easy to Very Easy


Nailing
Pre-Boring Recommended
Fairly Difficult to Very Difficult


Planing
Fairly Difficult to Very Difficult
Fair to Good Results
Very Good to Excellent Results


Resistance to Impregnation
Resistant heartwood
Permeable sapwood
Resistant sapwood


Response to Hand Tools
Fairly Difficult to Difficult to Work


Screwing
Fairly Difficult to Very Difficult


Turning
Very Good to Excellent Results
Fair to Good Results


Polishing
Fair to Good Results
Very Good to Excellent Results


Varnishing
Very Good to Excellent Results
Fair to Good Results
Fairly Easy to Very Easy


Numerical Data
ItemGreenDryEnglish
Bending Strength1176020874psi
Crushing Strength10542102psi
Density62lbs/ft3
Hardness2470lbs
Maximum Crushing Strength613511956psi
Shearing Strength2524psi
Static Bending686013426psi
Stiffness204826851000 psi
Toughness218inch-lbs
Specific Gravity0.670.82
ItemGreenDryMetric
Bending Strength8261467kg/cm2
Crushing Strength74147kg/cm2
Density993kg/m3
Hardness1120kg
Maximum Crushing Strength431840kg/cm2
Shearing Strength177kg/cm2
Static Bending482943kg/cm2
Stiffness1431881000 kg/cm2
Toughness251cm-kg

References
Bolza, E., Kloot, N. H. 1963. The Mechanical Properties of 174 Australian Timbers. Technological Paper No. 25. Division of Forest Products, Center for Scientific and Industrial Organization (CSIRO, Melbourne, Australia.

Hillis, W.E. and A.G. Brown, Editors. 1984. Eucalyptus for Wood Production. Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization, Academic Press, Australia.