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Blunting Effect
Boring
Carving
Common Names
Common Uses
Countries of Distribution
Cutting Resistance
Distribution Overview
Drying Defects
Ease of Drying
Environmental Profile
Family Name
Gluing
Grain
Heartwood Color
Mortising
Moulding
Nailing
Natural Durability
Numerical Data
Odor
Painting
Planing
Polishing
References
Regions of Distribution
Resistance to Impregnation
Response to Hand Tools
Routing & Recessing
Sanding
Sapwood Color
Scientific Name
Screwing
Texture
Trade Name
Tree Size
Turning

Scientific Name
Eucalyptus cloeziana

Trade Name
Gympie messmate

Family Name
Myrtaceae

Wood Image 1

Common Names
Cloeziana gum, Gympie messmate

Regions of Distribution
Oceania and S.E. Asia

Countries of Distribution  [VIEW MAP]
Australia

Common Uses
Boat building, Bridge beams, Bridge construction, Bridge joists, Building construction, Building materials, Cabin construction, Canoes, Construction, Domestic flooring, Excelsior, Factory construction, Factory flooring, Flooring, Foundation posts, Heavy construction, Joinery, Lifeboats, Mine timbers, Parquet flooring, Posts, Shipbuilding, Stakes, Sub-flooring, Turnery

Environmental Profile
Status has not been officially assessed


Distribution Overview
Primarily in eastern Queensland, Australia, but may also be found in other areas of the central coastal belt of Queensland.

Heartwood Color
Red
White
Brown
Pink
Purple
Yellowish brown


Sapwood Color
White
Brown
Yellow


Grain
Even
Straight

Straight

Wood is rather plain in appearance.

Texture
Coarse
Uniform
Fine


Natural Durability
Susceptible to insect attack
Moderately durable
Resistant to powder post beetles
Non-resistant to termites
Non-resistant to powder post beetles
Perishable
Non-resistant to marine borers
Non-durable
Very resistant to termite attack.
Moderately resistant to decay
Good weathering properties, well suited for exterior applications.


Odor
No specific smell or taste


Drying Defects
Checking
Distortion
Warping can be expected
Checking


Ease of Drying
Moderately Difficult to Difficult
Dries slowly

Requires careful handling to minimize degrade

Tree Size
Tree height is 40-50 m
Tree height is 50-60 m
Tree height is 60-70 m
Tree height is 30-40 m
Tree height is 10-20 m
Bole length is 20-30 m
Tree height is 20-30 m
Trunk diameter is 100-150 cm
Trunk diameter is 150-200 cm
Trunk diameter is 200-250 cm


Very large, with long clear boles which produce good transmission poles

Blunting Effect
Little


Boring
Bores well, although heavy, strong, and very tough


Carving
Very good results


Cutting Resistance
Fairly Difficult to Very Difficult to saw
Moderate to saw


The timber is described as heavy, strong, and very tough, but it saws remarkably well

Gluing
Fairly Easy to Very Easy


Mortising
Good mortising properties


Moulding
The timber responds to moulding operations well, although it is heavy, strong, and tough

Nailing
Fairly Easy to Very Easy
Fair to Good Results
Fairly Difficult to Very Difficult
Very Good to Excellent Results


Planing
Fair to Good Results
Fairly Easy to Very Easy
Poor to Very Poor Results
Very Good to Excellent Results


Planes to an attractive finish

Resistance to Impregnation
Resistant heartwood
Permeable sapwood
Resistant sapwood
Heartwood is highly resistant


Response to Hand Tools
Easy to Work
Fairly Difficult to Difficult to Work
Good


Routing & Recessing
Fair to Good Results
Fairly Difficult to Very Difficult
Fairly Easy to Very Easy
Good in both routing and recessing.


Sanding
Very Good to Excellent Results
Fair to Good Results
Very good characteristics

Timber is described as hard and tough

Screwing
Fairly Easy to Very Easy


Turning
Fairly Difficult to Very Difficult
Fairly Easy to Very Easy
Responds well


Painting
Very Good to Excellent Results
Fair to Good Results


Polishing
Very Good to Excellent Results
Fair to Good Results
Good results


Numerical Data
ItemGreenDryEnglish
Bending Strength1332819404psi
Crushing Strength14412323psi
Density60lbs/ft3
Hardness2715lbs
Maximum Crushing Strength701710388psi
Shearing Strength1985psi
Static Bending823211172psi
Stiffness192124501000 psi
Toughness143inch-lbs
Specific Gravity0.730.8
Weight5948.lbs/ft3
ItemGreenDryMetric
Bending Strength9371364kg/cm2
Crushing Strength101163kg/cm2
Density961kg/m3
Hardness1231kg
Maximum Crushing Strength493730kg/cm2
Shearing Strength139kg/cm2
Static Bending578785kg/cm2
Stiffness1351721000 kg/cm2
Toughness164cm-kg
Specific Gravity0.730.8

References
Bolza, E., Kloot, N. H. 1963. The Mechanical Properties of 174 Australian Timbers. Technological Paper No. 25. Division of Forest Products, Center for Scientific and Industrial Organization (CSIRO, Melbourne, Australia

Hillis, W.E. and A.G. Brown, Editors. 1984. Eucalyptus for Wood Production. Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization, Academic Press, Australia.

Keating, W.G., Bolza, E.,1982,Characteristics properties and uses of timbers. South East Asia, Northern,Australia and the Pacific,C.S.I.R.O. Div. Chemical Technology,Inkata Press,1

Kloot, N.H. and E. Bolza. 1961. Properties of Timbers Imported into Australia. Division of Forest Products Technological Paper No. 12. Commonwealth scientific and Industrial Research Organization, Melbourne, Australia.

Smith, W.J., W.T. Knyaston, M.L. Cause, and J.G. Grimmett. 1991. Building Timbers - Properties and Recommendations for their Uses in Queensland. Technical Pamphlet No. 1. Queensland Forest Service, Department of Primary Industries, Queensland, Australia.

Wallis, N.K. 1956. Australian Timber Handbook. Sponsored by The Timber Development Association of Australia. Angus & Robertson, Ltd., 89 Castlereagh Street, Sydney, Australia.