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Blunting Effect
Common Names
Common Uses
Countries of Distribution
Cutting Resistance
Distribution Overview
Drying Defects
Ease of Drying
Environmental Profile
Family Name
Gluing
Grain
Heartwood Color
Kiln Drying Rate
Luster
Mortising
Moulding
Movement in Service
Nailing
Natural Durability
Numerical Data
Odor
Painting
Planing
Polishing
References
Regions of Distribution
Resistance to Impregnation
Response to Hand Tools
Routing & Recessing
Sapwood Color
Scientific Name
Screwing
Silica Content
Staining
Steam Bending
Texture
Trade Name
Tree Size
Turning
Veneering Qualities

Scientific Name
Dysoxylum euphlebium

Trade Name
Maroso

Family Name
Meliaceae

Wood Image 1

Common Names
Kuling-babui, Maroso, Miao, Miau, Paluahan

Regions of Distribution
Oceania and S.E. Asia

Countries of Distribution  [VIEW MAP]
Philippines

Common Uses
Building construction, Building materials, Cabinetmaking, Carvings, Construction, Furniture , Furniture components, Specialty items, Turnery

Environmental Profile
Data source is World Conservation Monitoring Center
Considered vulnerable in its natural habitat because its numbers are threatened by serious adverse factors throughout its range. However, the species likely exists today in relatively large numbers.


Distribution Overview
Philippines, mainly in the Laguna and Negros regions.

Heartwood Color
Brown
Red
Pink
Black
Green/grey


Freshly-Cut wood is described as almost white, but it ages into a somewhat yellowish color upon exposure

Sapwood Color
White
Brown
Red
Yellow
Color not distinct from heartwood


Grain
Even
Interlocked
Straight

Straight
Occasionally interlocked, but not always


Texture
Medium
Fine
Even or uniform
Uniform
Fine


Luster
Medium
High
Low


Natural Durability
Non-durable
Susceptible to insect attack
Perishable
Resistant to powder post beetles
Non-resistant to termites
Non-resistant to powder post beetles
Non-resistant to pinhole borers
Moderately durable
Moderately resistant to decay


Odor
Has an odor
No characteristic taste
May have a slightly disagreeable smell when green


Silica Content
High
Siliceous


Drying Defects
Distortion
Splitting
Internal Honeycombing Possible
Collapse
Checking


Ease of Drying
Requires special attention
Rapidly
Moderately Difficult to Difficult
Little degrade if dried properly


Kiln Drying Rate
Naturally dries quickly
Very slow
Drying rate is fairly rapid to fast
Drying rate is slow


Tree Size
Trunk diameter is 150-200 cm
Tree height is 30-40 m
Tree height is 40-50 m
Bole length is 20-30 m
Trunk diameter is 100-150 cm


Blunting Effect
High to severe
Moderate


Cutting Resistance
Fairly Difficult to Very Difficult to saw


Gluing
Fairly Easy to Very Easy
Fair to Good Results


Mortising
Fair to Good Results
Fairly Difficult to Very Difficult


Moulding
Fair to Good Results
Fairly Difficult to Very Difficult


Movement in Service
Fair to Good Stability - Medium Movement


Nailing
Fair to Good Results
Fairly Difficult to Very Difficult
Fairly Easy to Very Easy


Planing
Fair to Good Results
Fairly Difficult to Very Difficult


Resistance to Impregnation
Resistant heartwood
Resistant sapwood


Response to Hand Tools
Fairly Difficult to Difficult to Work
Easy to Work
Responds well


Routing & Recessing
Fair to Good Results
Fairly Difficult to Very Difficult


Screwing
Fairly Easy to Very Easy
Fair to Good Results
Fairly Difficult to Very Difficult


Turning
Fairly Easy to Very Easy
Fair to Good Results
Fairly Difficult to Very Difficult


Veneering Qualities
Suitable for peeling
Veneers easily
Suitable for slicing
Veneers moderately easy
No drying degrade


Steam Bending
Fair to Good Results
Poor to Very Poor Results
Unsuitable


Painting
Fair to Good Results


Polishing
Fair to Good Results
Very Good to Excellent Results


Staining
Fair to Good Results
Very Good to Excellent Results
Fairly Easy to Very Easy


Numerical Data
ItemGreenDryEnglish
Bending Strength835015611psi
Crushing Strength7081548psi
Hardness1308lbs
Maximum Crushing Strength40438281psi
Shearing Strength1715psi
Static Bending461510649psi
Stiffness171522301000 psi
Toughness365inch-lbs
Specific Gravity0.570.63
ItemGreenDryMetric
Bending Strength5871097kg/cm2
Crushing Strength49108kg/cm2
Hardness593kg
Maximum Crushing Strength284582kg/cm2
Shearing Strength120kg/cm2
Static Bending324748kg/cm2
Stiffness1201561000 kg/cm2
Toughness420cm-kg

References
Lauricio, F. M., Bellosillo, S. B., The Mechanical and Related Properties of Philippine Woods, The Philippine Lumber Journal, 12(5): A-H.

Reyes, L.J. 1938. Philippine Woods. Department of Agriculture and Commerce, Technical Bulletin 7, Commonwealth of the Philippines, Bureau of Printing, Manila.

Schneider, E.E. 1916. Commercial Woods of the Philippines: Their Preparation and Uses. Bulletin No. 14. Department of the Interior, Bureau of Forestry, Manila, Philippines.