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Common Names
Common Uses
Countries of Distribution
Cutting Resistance
Drying Defects
Family Name
Gluing
Grain
Heartwood Color
Light-Induced Color Change
Luster
Nailing
Natural Durability
Numerical Data
Planing
Polishing
References
Regions of Distribution
Response to Hand Tools
Sapwood Color
Scientific Name
Screwing
Strength Properties
Synonyms
Texture
Trade Name

Scientific Name
Pseudocedrela kotschyi

Trade Name
Alu

Family Name
Meliaceae

Synonyms
Pseudocedrela chevalieri, Cedrela kotschyi


Wood Image 1

Common Names
Alu, Bonga, Cedar mahogany, Chiadiri, Damba, Dituturi, Dry zone cedar, Emi gbegeri, Emigbegi, Eputon, Eputu, Hard cedar mahogany, Kedemponasi, Krubeta, Krubete, Kubetee, Kubiti, Kudomponasi, Kurubeta, Longo, Oput, Siadiri, Sigorli, Soasina, Sokuasui, Toman, Tonam, Tonas, Tuna, Zingan

Regions of Distribution
Africa

Countries of Distribution  [VIEW MAP]
Burkina Faso, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Ethiopia, Ghana, Ivory Coast, Mali, Niger, Nigeria, Sudan, Togo, Uganda

Common Uses
Boat building (general), Cabinetmaking, Canoes, Carvings, Cooperages, Flooring, Furniture, Joinery, Light construction, Musical instruments, Musical instruments: percussion, Plywood, Toys, Turnery, Vats, Vehicle parts

Heartwood Color
Reddish brown


Sapwood Color
Well defined
Different than heartwood
Paler than heartwood
Pinkish


Grain
Figure
Distinct (figure)
Interlocked
Growth rings (figure)
Rippled (figure)
Weak (figure)

Interlocked
Distinct figure
Weak figure
Rippled figure
Figure shows rays
Clear growth rings (figure)


Texture
Coarse
Fine to medium
Medium


Luster
Low
Dull


Natural Durability
Durable
Durable
Susceptible to attack from termites (Isoptera)
Susceptible to attack from powder post (Lyctid & Bostrychid) beetles
Resistant to attack from termites (Isoptera)


Light-Induced Color Change
Darker


Drying Defects
Moderate twist/warp
Moderate end spitting


Cutting Resistance
Cutting Resistance with green wood is easy
Cutting Resistance with dry wood is easy


Gluing
Easy to glue


Nailing
Easy to nail


Planing
Planes well, to a good finish


Response to Hand Tools
Fairly Difficult to Difficult to Work
Easy to machine


Screwing
Easy to screw


Polishing
Good results
Satisfactory results


Strength Properties
Density (dry weight) = 46-52 lbs/cu. ft.
Density (dry weight) = 53-60 lbs/cu. ft
Shrinkage, Tangential = moderate
Shrinkage, Tangential = large
Shrinkage, Tangential = fairly large
Shrinkage, Radial = moderate
Shrinkage, Radial = large
Shrinkage, Radial = fairly large


Numerical Data
ItemGreenDryEnglish
Density50lbs/ft3
Weight4940lbs/ft3
Radial Shrinkage5%
Tangential Shrinkage8%
ItemGreenDryMetric
Density801kg/m3
Weight785641kg/m3
Radial Shrinkage5%

References
Bentum, A.L.K.,1971,Properties of Ghanaian Timbers - Krubeta (Pseudocedrela kostchyi,F.P.R.I. Ghana,5(1/2, pp20-1

Bolza, E., Keating, W.G.,1972,African Timbers - the Properties, Uses and Characteristics of 700 Species,C.S.I.R.O. Div. of Building Research

Chalk, L.,1933,Twenty West African Timber Trees,Forest Trees and Timbers of the British Empire,Part 2

Desch, H.E.,1948,The Cedars,Wood 13(2) pp40-3

Eggeling, W.J.,1940,Indigenous Trees of Uganda,Govt. Printer Entebbe Uganda

Ghana - Timber Marketing Board,1969,Ghana Hardwoods,Timber Marketing Board

Irvine, F.R.,1961,Woody Plants of Ghana,O.U.P. London

Keay, R.W.J.,1964,Nigerian Trees Vol.2,Nigeria Federal Department of Forest Research, Ibadan

Kennedy, J.D.,1936,Forest Flora of Southern Nigeria,Government Printer Lagos

Kinloch, D., Miller, W.A.,1949,Gold Coast Timbers,Govt. Printer Gold Coast

Unwin, A.H.,1920,West African Forests and Forestry,T. Fisher Unwin Ltd. London