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Boring
Common Names
Common Uses
Countries of Distribution
Cutting Resistance
Family Name
Grain
Heartwood Color
Kiln Schedules
Light-Induced Color Change
Luster
Nailing
Natural Durability
Numerical Data
Planing
Polishing
References
Regions of Distribution
Resistance to Impregnation
Response to Hand Tools
Sapwood Color
Scientific Name
Staining
Strength Properties
Texture
Trade Name
Tree Identification
Tree Size
Turning

Scientific Name
Pachira aquatica

Trade Name
Acamoyote

Family Name
Bombacaceae

Wood Image 1

Common Names
Acamoyote, Apompo, Axiloxochitl, Bosch cacao, Castanha do maranhao, Castano silvestre, Ceibon de agua, Ceibon de arroyo, Chataignier, Clavellina blanca, Guacte, Kuy-che, Litskoni, Ma-toz-man, Mamorana, Moli-tau, Mongubeira, Palo de agua, Piton, Provision tree, San Domingo, Sapotolon, Sapoton, Tura, Ture, Xcuiche, Zapote, Zapote bobo, Zapote de agua, Zapoton

Regions of Distribution
Central America, Latin America, Oceania and S.E. Asia

Countries of Distribution  [VIEW MAP]
Belize, Brazil, Ecuador, French Guiana, Mexico, Peru

Common Uses
Boxes and crates, Plywood

Heartwood Color
Yellow
White
Red
Pink
Orange
White to cream
Pale red to pink
Pale brown


Sapwood Color
Same as heartwood


Grain
Even
Figure
Straight
Rippled (figure)

Straight
Rippled figure


Texture
Fine
Medium
Coarse


Luster
Medium


Natural Durability
Susceptible to insect attack
Non-durable
Perishable
Non-resistant to termites
Non-resistant to marine borers
Non-resistant to powder post beetles
Sapwood is susceptible to wood staining fungal attack
Non durable


Light-Induced Color Change
Darker


Kiln Schedules
Drying (speed) is fast


Tree Identification
Bole/stem form is buttressed
Bole/stem form is straight
Bole/stem form is cylindrical


Tree Size
Tree height is 30-40 m
Bole length is 20-30 m
Bole length is 10-20 m
Trunk diameter is 100-150 cm


Boring
Easy


Cutting Resistance
Cutting Resistance with green wood is difficult
Cutting Resistance with dry wood is easy


Nailing
Easy to nail


Planing
Fairly Easy to Very Easy
Easy to plane


Resistance to Impregnation
Heartwood is permeable


Response to Hand Tools
Easy to Work


Turning
Poor results
Easy to turn


Polishing
Satisfactory results


Staining
Finish is generally satisfactory


Strength Properties
Density (dry weight) = 23-30 lbs/cu. ft.


Numerical Data
ItemGreenDryEnglish
Density25lbs/ft3
Weight2521lbs/ft3
ItemGreenDryMetric
Density400kg/m3

References
Belize,1946,42 Secondary Hardwood Timbers of British Honduras,British Honduras Forest Department Bulletin,No.1

Little, E.L.,1948,A Collection of Tree Specimens from Western Ecuador,Caribbean Forester,9(3,pp215-98

Pennington, T.D., Sarukhan, J.,1968,Manual para la Identificacion de campo de los Principales Arboles,Tropicales de Mexico,Inst. Nac. Inv. For. Mexico

Record, S.J.,1927,Trees of Honduras,Tropical Woods,10, pp10-47