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Blunting Effect
Boring
Carving
Comments
Common Names
Common Uses
Countries of Distribution
Cutting Resistance
Distribution Overview
Drying Defects
Ease of Drying
Environmental Profile
Family Name
Gluing
Grain
Heartwood Color
Mortising
Moulding
Nailing
Natural Durability
Numerical Data
Odor
Planing
Product Sources
References
Regions of Distribution
Response to Hand Tools
Routing & Recessing
Sapwood Color
Scientific Name
Staining
Strength Properties
Texture
Trade Name
Turning

Scientific Name
Sandoricum vidalii

Trade Name
Malasantol

Family Name
Meliaceae

Wood Image 1

Common Names
Bagosantol, Biot, Magsantol, Malabobonau, Malarambo, Malasantol

Regions of Distribution
Oceania and S.E. Asia

Countries of Distribution  [VIEW MAP]
Philippines

Common Uses
Cabinetmaking, Carvings, Ceiling, Framing, Furniture , Hatracks, Posts, Sculpture

Environmental Profile
Vulnerable within its natural growth range
Data source is World Conservation Monitoring Center

Lkely to move into the Endangered classification in the near future if current trends continue. These trends include over-exploitation, extensive habitat destruction or other environmental threat, seriously depleted population with no assurance of future security, serious threat of adverse factors throughout range

Distribution Overview
The species occurs in the Philippines.

Heartwood Color
Yellow
Orange
Red
Heartwood slightly darker than sapwood

Pale red with a pinkish or violet tinge.

Sapwood Color
Yellow
Thickness varies
Pinkish or violet cast
Pale red when freshly cut, but ages to a rich red color


Grain
Even

Straight to slightly interlocked


Texture
Fine
Smooth
Fine


Natural Durability
Perishable
Non-durable
Very little natural resistance to decay in ground contact

Timber should not be used in contact with the ground without proper protection

Odor
No characteristic taste
Camphor-like odor


Drying Defects
Discoloration


The wood has a slight tendency to distort and check during seasoning

Ease of Drying
Reconditioning Treatement
Shrinkage is moderate
Dries well
Dries at a fairly rapid rate


Product Sources
The timber is rarely separated and marketed. When available it is usually found in a mixture with other species.

Comments
This species is very similar in appearance and properties to Santol (Sandoricum koetjape), and is used for the same applications

Blunting Effect
Little
Moderate dulling effect on cutting edges


Boring
Fair to good results
Fairly easy to very easy


Carving
Very Good to Excellent Results
Fairly Easy to Very Easy


Cutting Resistance
Easy to saw


Gluing
Satisfactory gluing properties


Mortising
Fair to Good Results
Fairly Easy to Very Easy


Moulding
Fair to Good Results
Fairly Easy to Very Easy


Nailing
Nails without splitting
Does not require to be pre-bored


Planing
Fair to Good Results
Fairly Easy to Very Easy


Planing and other machining properties are generally good, and the timber responds well to ordinary tools. Worked surfaces are relatively clean

Response to Hand Tools
Responds Readily


Routing & Recessing
Fair to Good Results
Fairly Easy to Very Easy


Turning
Very Good to Excellent Results
Fairly Easy to Very Easy


Staining
Satisfactory properties


Strength Properties
Compression strength (parallel to grain) = high
Comparable to teak
Bending strength (MOR) = high
Air-Dried condition about 12% moisture content

Other species in this strength range include Teak, White oak, and Hard maple

Numerical Data
ItemGreenDryEnglish
Bending Strength851610662psi
Maximum Crushing Strength45676448psi
Static Bending63507477psi
Stiffness148817191000 psi
Specific Gravity0.620.65
ItemGreenDryMetric
Bending Strength598749kg/cm2
Maximum Crushing Strength321453kg/cm2
Static Bending446525kg/cm2
Stiffness1041201000 kg/cm2

References
Schneider, E.E. 1916. Commercial Woods of the Philippines: Their Preparation and Uses. Bulletin No. 14. Department of the Interior, Bureau of Forestry, Manila, Philippines.

WCMC. 1992. Conservation Status Listing: Trees and Timbers of the World. World Conservation Monitoring Center (WCMC, Plants Program, 219 Huntingdon Road, Cambridge, CB3 ODL, United Kingdom.